How to Start Spearfishing? Five Easy Ways

Connecting with an experienced spearfisher can help you learn proper techniques and local regulations safely. Ask around fishing stores or online forums. Focus on Freediving Skills. Begin practicing breath-hold swimming without gear before progressing to exercises with added weights. Stay calm in the water. Comfort under the surface is critical before aiming a spear.

Start Simple. Dive with just a mask, snorkel, and fins first. Low-cost gear lets you try spearfishing without a significant investment. Enjoy observing fish behavior rather than immediate catching—research Regulations. Know allowable species, areas, and size limits to follow local rules.  Embark on your underwater adventure with confidence as you uncover the essentials of spearfishing through these five essential pathways.

Also Read: What is Spearfishing?

Name	Quick Answer
Size Does Matter	The size of your speargun depends on water visibility – shorter for murky water and longer for clear water. Adjust commercially made guns as needed. Join a spearfishing club for guidance and equipment access.
Have a Strong Set of Fins	Invest in carbon or fiberglass freediving fins for performance, but start with cheap plastic fins. Try different brands.
Wear a Wetsuit	Two-piece neoprene wetsuits are comfortable for spearfishing. Look for ‘open cell’ material for warmth and flexibility.
Up Your Weight	Use a weight belt with a crotch strap, not a vest, to securely add enough weight for neutral buoyancy underwater.
Don’t Get Swept Away!	Practice basic spearfishing skills with low-cost gear in the water. Consider buying used equipment through Facebook groups.

1. Size Does Matter

The size of your spear gun depends on where you’re hunting. For murky water, use a shorter gun for easier handling. In clear water, opt for a long, powerful gun.

I use a large one but adjust it for better loading. If purchasing is complex, consider joining a spearfishing club. Consider seeking guidance from an experienced spearfisher who can mentor you and provide personalized tips for improving your aim with a speargun.

2. Have a Strong Set of Fins

Bodyboarding fins are okay for beginners but invest in quality carbon or fiberglass freediving fins for serious diving. They offer better performance and power. Research and try different brands, especially if you join a club.

Everyone’s feet are different, so find what fits best. If the budget is tight, start with cheap plastic fins with comfy foot pockets. Later, you can upgrade to carbon or fiberglass blades for better performance.

3. Wear a Wetsuit

While a surf steamer works, spearfishing wetsuits are comfier and sturdier. I like ‘open cell’ neoprene wetsuits for better sealing, warmth, and flexibility. 

Two-piece suits let me adjust for water temperature and fit better. Camouflage colors may look good, but they may only help a little.

4. Up Your Weight

Neoprene makes you float, so you need extra weight to dive. I avoid weight vests for safety and use a rubber weight belt with a crotch strap to keep it secure. 

The amount of weight varies based on your body and wetsuit thickness. In a test, when you exhale and float upright in saltwater, your collarbone should ideally remain at or above the surface.

5. Don’t Get Swept Away!

You don’t need fancy gear to excel. Practice with essential equipment in water to improve. Get a gun, set targets underwater, and practice shooting. This builds confidence in your aim. 

Consider buying second-hand gear from Facebook groups for deals, but invest in quality for durability. Quality gear lasts longer, ensuring more successful hunts and delicious dinners ahead!

Starting spearfishing can be an exciting journey. By following these five essential steps, you can confidently dive into the world of spearfishing. Remember to invest in quality gear, practice regularly, and seek guidance from experienced spears. Joining a spearfishing club can provide valuable support and access to equipment. 

Safety should always be a priority, so dive responsibly and respect marine life and regulations. With dedication and perseverance, you’ll soon be enjoying the thrill of spearfishing and the satisfaction of catching your delicious dinners from the sea.